﻿{"id":3514,"date":"2025-09-27T11:42:13","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T03:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/?p=3514"},"modified":"2025-09-27T11:42:13","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T03:42:13","slug":"pls509184","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/pls509184\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bba\u6587\u8bc4\u8ff0-\u6587\u732eS509184"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u672c\u671f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"l0g96EUTTa\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae509184a-machine-learning-powered-spectral-dominant-multimodal-soft-wearable-system-for-long-term-and-early-stage-diagnosis-of-plant-stresses\/\">[\u6587\u732eS509184]A machine-learning\u2013powered spectral-dominant multimodal soft wearable system for long-term and early-stage diagnosis of plant stresses<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u300a [\u6587\u732eS509184]A machine-learning\u2013powered spectral-dominant multimodal soft wearable system for long-term and early-stage diagnosis of plant stresses \u300b\u2014\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae509184a-machine-learning-powered-spectral-dominant-multimodal-soft-wearable-system-for-long-term-and-early-stage-diagnosis-of-plant-stresses\/embed\/#?secret=ave228vQCe#?secret=l0g96EUTTa\" data-secret=\"l0g96EUTTa\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u603b\u7ed3\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u592a\u957f\u4e0d\u770b\u7248\uff09\uff1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u7ea628\u4ebf\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d1f\u62c5\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u7b49\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u662f\u5168\u7403\u751f\u4ea7\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548c\u81b3\u98df\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u8425\u517b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u591a\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u548c\u975e\u751f\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\uff08\u5982\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5bb3\u866b\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u517b\u5206\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80c1\u8feb\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80c1\u8feb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4e3b\u5bfc\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u8f6f\u7a7f\u6234\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08MapS-Wear\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u786e\u3001\u957f\u671f\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u690d\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u7684\u517b\u5206\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u8001\u5316\u548c\u866b\u5bb3\u7b49\u80c1\u8feb\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u660e\u663e\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u80c1\u8feb\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u53ca\u65f6\u5e72\u9884\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8f6f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8d34\u7247<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8d34\u7247\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\u5728\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u80cc\u9762\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08T&amp;H\uff09\u548c\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8f6f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7531\u70ed\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6240\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5224\u522b\u5668\uff08THD\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u7531\u70ed\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u6216\u8001\u5316\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5149\u8c31\u8bca\u65ad\u6a21\u578b\uff08SDM\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u8c31\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u517b\u5206\u7f3a\u4e4f\u548c\u866b\u5bb3\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8f6f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8d34\u7247\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u53f6\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5404\u79cd\u80c1\u8feb\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u548c\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u690d\u7269\u7684\u80c1\u8feb\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1aMapS-Wear\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u690d\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e8699.2%\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08CV\uff09\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u75c7\u72b6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u63d0\u524d10\u5929\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u690d\u7269\u7684\u517b\u5206\u7f3a\u4e4f\u80c1\u8feb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u690d\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u517b\u5206\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u80c1\u8feb\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u690d\u7269\u75c7\u72b6\u660e\u663e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u690d\u7269\u6062\u590d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ba4\u7b49\u5b9e\u9645\u519c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5ac1\u63a5\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u690d\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u4f5c\u7269\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f5c\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u519c\u4e1a\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cMapS-Wear\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u519c\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\uff0c\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u80c1\u8feb\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u5f15\u8a00<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u201c\u5371\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u756a\u8304\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8425\u517b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218 <sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u5f15\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5371\u673a\u201d\u5177\u4f53\u662f\u6307\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5f71\u54cd\u756a\u8304\u4f18\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u201c\u6311\u6218\u201d\u53c8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5371\u673a\u662f\u5168\u7403\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u756a\u8304\u4f18\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6311\u6218\u6709\u75c5\u866b\u5bb3\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Addressing the global malnutrition crisis requires precise and timely diagnostics of plant stresses to enhance the quality and yield of nutrient-rich crops, such as tomatoes.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u5371\u673a\u662f\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u5404\u79cd\u75c5\u866b\u5bb3\u548c\u4e0d\u826f\u751f\u957f\u73af\u5883\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7b49\uff09\u5219\u662f\u756a\u8304\u751f\u4ea7\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6311\u6218 <sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u521d\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u5f15\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96be\u70b9\u5f88\u5173\u952e\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u751f\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u751f\u751f\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u6765<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>However, high-quality tomato production faces substantial challenges due to various imperceptible biotic stresses [e.g., diseases (7) and pests (8)] and abiotic stresses [e.g., unsuitable temperature (9), drought (10), and nutrient deficiencies (11)], which <strong>are often difficult to detect early.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u6765\u201d\u6b63\u662f\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96be\u70b9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\uff08biotic stresses\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u7b49\u975e\u751f\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\uff08abiotic stresses\uff09\u3002<sup><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80c1\u8feb \u201c...are often difficult to detect early.\u201d <sup><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u60f3\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u80c1\u8feb\u7684<strong>\u65e9\u671f<\/strong> \u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u53ca\u65f6\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u5206<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d34\u5728\u53f6\u7247\u80cc\u9762\u7684\u201c\u8f6f\u4f53\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8d34\u7247\u201d (soft sensor patch) <sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup>\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u56fe2A\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d34\u7247\u4e0a\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u5173\u952e\u7684\u751f\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ec0\u4e48\u6307\u6807\uff1f <sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup><sup><\/sup>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u662f\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6d4b\u91cf\u690d\u7269\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u7b49\u5185\u5728\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6d4b\u91cf\u690d\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u60c5\u51b5\u6307\u6807<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The soft sensor patch is a key part of the MapS-Wear for monitoring leaf physiological information<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u53f6\u7247\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5fae\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u8bc4\u4f30\u690d\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5f53\u690d\u7269\u7f3a\u6c34 (drought) \u6216\u8870\u8001 (senescence) \u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5f31\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u53f6\u7247\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u5149\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5f53\u690d\u7269\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u6216\u88ab\u87a8\u866b\u653b\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u53f6\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u4f1a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5149\u8c31 \u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4f60\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20 (chlorophyll)\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u54ea\u4e24\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u8272\u7d20\uff1f <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95ee\u98981\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u95ee\u98982\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u548c\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95ee\u98981\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>During transpiration, stomata open to release water vapor, causing a micro-environment of lower temperature and higher humidity near the leaf adaxial surface and thus further affecting the physiological process of leaves.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95ee\u98982\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>When tomatoes suffer from nutrient deficiencies (N, K, and P)and mite attacks, the content and distribution of pigments in their leaves (chlorophyll, anthocyanins, and carotenoids) are affected (44),subsequently leading to visible symptom changes.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a<strong>\u84b8\u817e\u4f5c\u7528 (transpiration)<\/strong> \u3002\u690d\u7269\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u653e\u6c14\u5b54\u6765\u84b8\u53d1\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u5f53\u7f3a\u6c34\u6216\u8870\u8001\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5173\u95ed\u6c14\u5b54\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u84b8\u817e\u4f5c\u7528\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u6c34\u5206 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5206\u5de5\u660e\u786e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong> \u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u6c34\u5206\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u80c1\u8feb\uff08\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u8870\u8001\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u5316\u8bc6\u522b\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u548c\u866b\u5bb3 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u54ea\u4e24\u79cd\u201c\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u201d\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5168\u540d \u201cA <strong>machine-learning-powered<\/strong>...system\u201d \u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8bba\u6587\u56fe3A\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u542bTHD\u548cSDM\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8eTHD\u548cSDM\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u30101\u3011(E) Comparative results highlight our approach\u2019s performance in sample size and diagnostic accuracy compared to other related studies, with reference numbers labeled. THD, T&amp;H discriminator; SDM, spectral diagnostic model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30102\u3011After excluding these confounding factors, SDM is then used to precisely identify nutrient deficiencies (N, K, and P) and mite attacks (movie S3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30102\u3011The THD first differentiates heat, drought, and senescence stress, filtering out possible disturbances to the transmission spectral data.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7cbe\u786e\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u5de5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T&amp;H \u5224\u522b\u5668 (THD)<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u201c\u524d\u54e8\u201d\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u9996\u5148\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u4e0e\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u80c1\u8feb\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 <strong>\u9ad8\u6e29 (Heat)\u3001\u5e72\u65f1 (Drought) \u548c\u8870\u8001 (Senescence)<\/strong> \u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5149\u8c31\u8bca\u65ad\u6a21\u578b (SDM)<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u201c\u4e13\u5bb6\u201d\u3002\u5728 THD \u786e\u8ba4\u690d\u7269\u6ca1\u6709\u5904\u4e8e\u5e72\u65f1\u6216\u8870\u8001\u7b49\u72b6\u6001\u540e\uff0cSDM \u4f1a\u63a5\u7740\u5206\u6790\u5149\u8c31\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6765\u8bca\u65ad\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 <strong>\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f (Nutrient deficiencies) \u548c\u87a8\u866b\u653b\u51fb (Mite attacks)<\/strong> \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5148\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u540e\u8bca\u65ad\u201d\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u7528 THD \u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u6b65\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u6790\u5149\u8c31\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u6790\u5149\u8c31\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53c2\u6570\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>We observed that leaves under drought and senescent conditions cause disturbances in their spectral trans-mittance due to changes in leaf thickness and symptoms. These results may lead to misdiagnosis during spectral analysis, while integrating T&amp;H data helps mitigate such an issue (fig. S15).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf\u8bba\u6587\u91cc\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u6216\u8870\u8001\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53f6\u7247\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u4f1a<strong>\u5e72\u6270\u5149\u8c31\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4<strong>\u8bef\u8bca<\/strong> \u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5148\u7528THD\u6a21\u5757\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u7b5b\u67e5\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u540e\u7eedSDM\u6a21\u578b\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9 (CV) \u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cMapS-Wear\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u690d\u7269\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684<strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f18\u52bf\u5177\u4f53\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u63d0\u524d10\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u690d\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The machine learning framework processes these multimodal data to predict gradual stress progression and diagnose nutrient deficiencies in plants over 10 days earlier than conventional computer vision methods.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0cMapS-Wear \u7cfb\u7edf\u8bca\u65ad\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e9<strong>10\u5929\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/strong> \u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u53ca\u65f6\u8865\u5145\u517b\u5206\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u690d\u7269\u6062\u590d\u5065\u5eb7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ba4\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u7b5b\u9009\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u5ac1\u63a5\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ac1\u63a5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u690d\u7269\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5ac1\u63a5\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u690d\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u72b6\u51b5\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5ac1\u63a5\u4e0d\u4eb2\u548c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4eb2\u548c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u60c5\u51b5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>However, graft incompatibility limits nutrient transport, resulting in nutrient deficiencies in these plants<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ac1\u63a5\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0d\u4eb2\u548c\u201d (incompatibility) \u800c\u963b\u788d\u8425\u517b\u7684\u8f93\u9001\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u690d\u7269\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f <sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u6b63\u597d\u5c31\u53d1\u6325\u4e86MapS-Wear\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\uff0cMapS-Wear\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u6b63\u597d\u64c5\u957f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7531\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5149\u8c31\u4f20\u611f\u5668.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7531\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u53f6\u7247\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5224\u65ad\u5ac1\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u201c\u4eb2\u548c\u201d\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u57f9\u80b2\u4e8650\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5ac1\u63a5\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528MapS-Wear\u9010\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u662f<strong>\u5065\u5eb7<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u5408\u662f<strong>\u4eb2\u548c\u7684 (Compatible)<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa<strong>\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u5408<strong>\u4e0d\u4eb2\u548c (Incompatible)<\/strong> \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Compared to commercial sap analyzer to measure plant nutrient contents, our system offers a noninvasive, portable, and real-time diagnostic approach that reduces the operation time from hours to seconds(Fig. 4F). In this study, a single type of tomato scion grafted onto different varieties of rootstocks to form 50 types of graft combinations.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6811\u6db2\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5c06\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u7f29\u77ed\u5230\u4e86\u51e0\u79d2\u949f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u635f\u4f24\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u7b5b\u9009 <sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\u90e8\u5206<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u770b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96c6\u6210LED\u706f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u5149\u6e90<\/strong> \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>One potential improvement is integrating light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as active incident light sources to minimize interference from ambient light and enable automatic measurement at night.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u4f9d\u8d56\u73af\u5883\u5149\u6216\u53f0\u706f\uff0c\u5728\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0a\u96c6\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff1f\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6e29\u5ba4\u6216\u5927\u7530\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u662f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5149\u7167\u5417\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684LED\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\u7684\u5149\u7167\u90fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u5149\uff0c\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5462\uff1f\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5149\u7ebf\u5149\u7167\u5ea6\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u8bef\u5dee\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u7247\u4e91\u98d8\u8fc7\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u89d2\u5ea6\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u201c\u566a\u97f3\u201d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e <sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5e26\u7684LED\u5149\u6e90\u5c31\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u4e5f\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5de5\u4f5c <sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u770b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7845\u80f6\u6750\u6599 (PDMS)\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u6210\u66f4\u8f7b\u3001\u66f4\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u66f4<strong>\u900f\u6c14<\/strong>\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f39\u6027\u7eb1\u5e03\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4 <sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The MG-PDMS substrate could also be replaced with a lighter, softer, and more breathable material (e.g.,stretchy gauze or nanofibers) to further reduce the patch\u2019s weight and improve breathability.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8d34\u5728\u690d\u7269\u53f6\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u66f4\u900f\u6c14\u201d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5e03\u6ee1\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u547c\u5438\u548c\u84b8\u817e\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6c14\u5b54\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u4e0d\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u6750\u6599\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u50cf\u7ed9\u4eba\u6234\u4e0a\u4e0d\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u9762\u7f69\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u75c5\u53d8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5bf9\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684<strong>\u96c6\u6210\u5149\u6e90<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u6539\u8fdb\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6269\u5927\u5149\u8c31\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u66f4\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u690d\u7269 \u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6269\u5c55\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u66f4\u591a\u751f\u7406\u4fe1\u606f \u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c55\u671b1\uff0c3\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>For example, differences in leaf thickness affect spectral transmission, necessitating specific spectral calibrations. Expanding the spectral library to include more plant varieties is also necessary to improve the generalization of the ML diagnostic framework.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c55\u671b2\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Moreover, extending the spectral range (e.g., near-infrared and ultraviolet) may be needed to capture additional physiological information and enhance diagnostic performance.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u671f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a \u603b\u7ed3\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u592a\u957f\u4e0d\u770b\u7248\uff09\uff1a \u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f \u5168\u7403\u7ea628\u4ebf\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d1f\u62c5\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u7b49\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3520,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-microtalk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3514"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3519,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3514\/revisions\/3519"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leexinghai.com\/aic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}